Radiological Protection of People and the Environment in the Event of a Large Nuclear Accident


Draft document: Radiological Protection of People and the Environment in the Event of a Large Nuclear Accident
Submitted by Reiko Saito, None
Commenting as an individual

1 At least, the dose limit of 1mSv per year for general public should be maintained regardless of situation. Whatever the ‘phase’, ‘period’, or ‘process’ ICRP refers is, vulnerability of human being to radiation doesn’t vary at all. Taking into account that the figure is applied to pregnant women, infants, and children who are more sensitive to radiation than adults, and that it ignores the grave impact of internal exposure, it should rather be revised to a smaller number. Once a severe accident has occurred, the accumulated dose of an individual can easily exceed the limit before evacuation is completed.

2 Not a few studies have shown that LNT relationship is based on facts and that various stochastic effects exist even below 100mSv. Therefore the dose limit of 100mSv per year for responders, again whatever the situation is, should be the maximum figure.

3 ICRP should monitor so that the operators and authorities strictly implement those standards.

4 The right to avoid radiation exposure should be guaranteed as one of human rights. ICRP should clearly state that the government and operator are responsible for compensating and supporting victims. Not only residents who stayed in affected area but also those who evacuated due to radiation contamination should have the right to participate in any policy-making process. Without those measures, victims will never be able to choose whether to stay or move.


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